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Flag of Gibraltar

Europe
1982
Flag of Gibraltar
GI | 1:2

Symbolism

The red castle with a golden key represents the fortress of Gibraltar and its strategic key to the Mediterranean. The white field reflects peace and neutrality in heraldic tradition. The design derives from the coat of arms granted to the city by Ferdinand and Isabella in 1502.

History

The flag dates to Gibraltar's coat of arms granted in 1502 and was adapted as a white flag bearing the arms. It was formally established as the territory's flag in the 20th century and remains unchanged under British sovereignty.

Construction

A 1:2 ratio white field with a red castle and golden key centered.

Color Meanings

red: The fortress and British sovereignty since 1704
white: Peace and the field of the arms
gold: The key to the Strait of Gibraltar

Country Facts

Continent
Europe
Landlocked
No
Borders
Flag of Spain Spain
ISO 3166-1
GI

Flag Identification

Adopted
November 8, 1982
Proportions

1:2

12
Total Colors
2
Key Symbols
Emblem, Weapon

Influences

Coat of arms granted 1502
British White Ensign derivative

Related flags

  • Flag of Spain
    Spain
  • Flag of Åland Islands
    Åland Islands
  • Flag of Albania
    Albania

Flag Protocol

  • The castle and key must appear centered when used as a banner of the arms
  • Flown alongside the Union Jack on the Rock of Gibraltar

Practice

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Sources

  • Government of Gibraltar
  • Britannica
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