Official Palette
Symbolism
The crimson red is the national color of Nepal (and the rhododendron). The blue border represents peace and harmony. The moon (top) represents the serenity of the people and the sun (bottom) represents their fierce resolve.
History
The only non-quadrilateral national flag in the world. It was officially adopted on December 16, 1962, though the basic design had been used for centuries.
Construction
A 1.219:1 ratio. Two stacked triangles (pennons) with a blue border. The sun and moon emblems were updated in 1962 to remove the human facial features.
Color Meanings
red: The national color and rhododendron flower
blue: Peace, harmony, and the clear sky of the Himalayas
white: The moon (serenity) and sun (fierce resolve)
Country Facts
Flag Identification
- Adopted
- December 16, 1962
- Proportions
39:32 (≈0.820)
- De Jure Ratio
- 1.219:1 (approx)
- Total Colors
- 3
- Key Symbols
- Crescent
Influences
Himalayan peaks
Ancient solar and lunar symbols
Related flags
Flag Protocol
- The only non-quadrilateral national flag in the world
- Geometric construction is strictly defined in the Constitution
Practice
Think you know the flags of Asia? Test your recognition in a quick practice round.