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Flag of Thailand

The "Trairanga"

Asia
65.9M
1917
Take the Asia quiz
Flag of Thailand
TH | 2:3
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Official Palette

Symbolism

Red represents the land and people (the nation), white represents Theravada Buddhism (religion), and blue represents the monarchy. This trinity (Nation-Religion-King) is the unofficial motto of Thailand.

History

The 'Trairanga' was adopted on September 28, 1917, by King Vajiravudh (Rama VI). The blue center was reportedly added to show solidarity with the Allies during World War I, who shared similar colors.

Construction

A 2:3 ratio. Five horizontal stripes of red, white, blue (double width), white, and red.

Color Meanings

red: The land and the people (the nation)
white: Theravada Buddhism (the religion)
blue: The Monarchy

Country Facts

Population
65.9M

1.3% of Asia

Capital
Bangkok
Languages
Thai
Continent
Asia
Subregion
Southeast Asia
Landlocked
No
Borders
Flag of Myanmar
Myanmar
Flag of Cambodia
Cambodia
Flag of Laos
Laos
Flag of Malaysia
Malaysia
ISO 3166-1
TH

Flag Identification

Adopted
September 28, 1917
Designer
King Vajiravudh
Proportions

2:3 (≈1.500)

23
Primary Layout
Horizontal bands

Influences

Trairanga (Tricolor) design of King Rama VI

Related flags

  • Flag of Myanmar
    Myanmar
  • Flag of Cambodia
    Cambodia
  • Flag of Laos
    Laos
  • Flag of Malaysia
    Malaysia

Flag Protocol

  • The blue stripe must be double the width of the other stripes
  • Must be treated with highest honor as a symbol of the trinity

Practice

Think you know the flags of Asia? Test your recognition in a quick practice round.

Start Asia Quiz

Sources

  • Royal Thai Government
  • FOTW
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