Flag of Botswana

BW · 2:3

Symbolism

The light blue represents water (specifically rain, which is vital for the arid country). Black and white represent racial harmony and the national animal, the zebra.

History

Adopted on September 30, 1966, the day of independence. Botswana chose its own unique design rather than using Pan-African colors to emphasize its commitment to racial equality.

Construction

A 2:3 ratio. A light blue field with a black horizontal band in the center, bordered by two white stripes.

Country Specifications

Capital: Gaborone
Population: 2.4M

0.2% of Africa
Languages: English, Tswana
Continent: Africa
Subregion: Southern Africa
Landlocked: Yes
Borders: Namibia South Africa Zambia Zimbabwe
ISO 3166-1: BW

Flag Identification

Adopted: September 30, 1966
Proportions: 2:3 (≈0.67)
Total Colors: 3
Primary Layout: Horizontal bands

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Practice

Test yourself on flags from Africa — same images as this page, no account needed.