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Flag of Zambia

Africa
19.7M
1964
Flag of Zambia
ZM | 2:3

Official Palette

Symbolism

Green represents the land, red represents the struggle for freedom, black represents the people, and orange represents copper wealth. The soaring eagle represents rising above problems.

History

Adopted on October 24, 1964. The design is unique for placing its primary symbols in the fly corner rather than the hoist, and it was slightly modified in 1996.

Construction

A 2:3 ratio. A green field with three vertical stripes (red, black, orange) in the lower fly and an orange eagle above them.

Color Meanings

green: Lush vegetation and the natural wealth of the land
red: The blood shed during the struggle for freedom
black: The indigenous people of Zambia
orange: The country's mineral wealth, especially copper

Country Facts

Population
19.7M

1.3% of Africa

Capital
Lusaka
Languages
English
Continent
Africa
Subregion
Central Africa
Landlocked
Yes
ISO 3166-1
ZM

Flag Identification

Adopted
October 24, 1964
Designer
Gabriel Ellison
Proportions

2:3 (≈1.500)

23
Total Colors
4
Key Symbols
Emblem, Animal

Influences

The country's status as a major copper producer

Related flags

Flag Protocol

  • The orange eagle must soar above the vertical stripes
  • Vertical stripes and eagle must be in the lower fly corner

Practice

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