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Flag of Denmark

The "Dannebrog"

Europe
6.0M
1219
Flag of Denmark
DK | 28:37

Official Palette

Symbolism

The white cross represents Christianity, and the red field is associated with battle. The design influenced all other Nordic flags.

History

The 'Dannebrog' is the oldest continuously used national flag in the world. Legend says it fell from the sky during the Battle of Lyndanisse (Estonia) in 1219, giving victory to the Danes.

Construction

A 28:37 ratio. A red field with a white Nordic cross extending to the hoist side. The vertical arm is shifted toward the hoist.

Color Meanings

red: Valour, battle, and the blood of soldiers
white: Christianity, peace, and the cross from the sky

Country Facts

Population
6.0M

0.6% of Europe

Capital
Copenhagen
Languages
Danish
Continent
Europe
Subregion
Scandinavia
Landlocked
No
Borders
Flag of Germany Germany
ISO 3166-1
DK

Flag Identification

Adopted
June 15, 1219
Proportions

28:37 (≈1.321)

2837
Total Colors
2
Key Symbols
Cross

Influences

Battle of Lyndanisse (1219) legend

Flags with resemblance

Visually close designs — compare colors and emblems, or try similarities mode.

Flag Protocol

  • The flag must never be allowed to touch the ground
  • Must be flown from sunrise to sunset
  • A special 'splitflag' is reserved for the royal family and military

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