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Flag of Gambia

Africa
2.4M
1965
Flag of Gambia
GM | 2:3

Symbolism

Red represents the sun and the savanna, blue represents the Gambia River (which flows through the center), and green represents the land and forests. The white stripes represent peace and unity.

History

Adopted on February 18, 1965, the day of independence. Designed by Louis Thomasi, it was chosen to reflect the country's unique geographical reliance on the Gambia River.

Construction

A 2:3 ratio. A horizontal tricolor of red, blue, and green separated by narrow white stripes.

Color Meanings

red: The sun, the savanna, and the warmth of the people
blue: The Gambia River flowing through the nation
green: Agriculture, forests, and the land
white: Peace, unity, and the fimbriation of the river

Country Facts

Population
2.4M

0.2% of Africa

Capital
Banjul
Languages
English
Continent
Africa
Subregion
West Africa
Landlocked
No
Borders
ISO 3166-1
GM

Flag Identification

Adopted
February 18, 1965
Designer
Louis Thomasi
Proportions

2:3 (≈1.500)

23
Total Colors
4
Primary Layout
Horizontal bands

Influences

The Gambia River as the nation's lifeblood

Related flags

Flag Protocol

  • The blue band must be bordered by narrow white stripes
  • Horizontal bands must be clearly defined

Practice

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