Symbolism
Red and white are the traditional colors of the House of Grimaldi, which has ruled Monaco since the 13th century.
History
Adopted on April 4, 1881. It is identical to the flag of Indonesia except for its proportions (Monaco is 4:5, Indonesia is 2:3).
Construction
A 4:5 ratio. A horizontal bicolour of red and white.
Color Meanings
Country Facts
- Population
- 38.1K
<0.1% of Europe
- Capital
- Monaco
- Languages
- French
- Continent
- Europe
- Subregion
- Western Europe
- Landlocked
- No
- Borders
- ISO 3166-1
- MC
Flag Identification
- Adopted
- April 4, 1881
- Proportions
4:5 (≈1.250)
- Total Colors
- 2
- Primary Layout
- Horizontal bands
Influences
Lookalike Comparison
Side-by-side analysis of high-confusion flags, comparing exact color shades, proportions, and historical divergence.
Direct Lookalike Comparison
Quick Tell
Monaco is squarer with a 4:5 ratio, while Indonesia uses the wider standard 2:3 proportion.
Color Shades & Hex Codes
Monaco: Monégasque red
#CE1126
Indonesia: Merah red
#FF0000
Historical Divergence
Monaco formalized its red-white bicolour in 1881 based on the Grimaldi family heraldic arms. Indonesia adopted the identical colours in 1945 from the 13th-century Majapahit banner.
Flags with resemblance
Both are red over white. Indonesia is a longer 2:3; Monaco is shorter and squarer (4:5).
Related flags
Flag Protocol
- The ratio 4:5 is critical to distinguish it from Indonesia (2:3)
- Must be treated with reverence as a princely symbol
Practice
Think you know the flags of Europe? Test your recognition in a quick practice round.