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Flag of Timor-Leste

Asia
1.4M
2002
Flag of Timor-Leste
TL | 1:2

Symbolism

The red field represents the struggle for national liberation. The black triangle represents the 'obscurantism' that must be overcome. The yellow triangle represents the traces of colonialism in the country's history. The white star represents peace and guidance.

History

Adopted on May 20, 2002, the day East Timor gained independence from Indonesia. The design was originally used when independence was first declared from Portugal in 1975.

Construction

A 1:2 ratio. A red field with two overlapping triangles at the hoist: a larger yellow one and a smaller black one containing a white star.

Color Meanings

red: The struggle for national liberation
black: Obscurantism and the dark past
yellow: The traces of colonialism and wealth
white: Peace, guidance, and hope

Country Facts

Population
1.4M

<0.1% of Asia

Capital
Dili
Languages
Portuguese, Tetum
Continent
Asia
Landlocked
Island state
Borders
ISO 3166-1
TL

Flag Identification

Adopted
May 20, 2002
Proportions

1:2

12
Total Colors
4
Key Symbols
Stars

Influences

1975 independence declaration design

Related flags

Flag Protocol

  • The star must be white and positioned in the black triangle
  • The triangles must overlap from the hoist

Practice

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