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Flag of Azerbaijan

Europe · Asia
10.2M
1991
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Flag of Azerbaijan
AZ | 1:2
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Official Palette

Symbolism

The blue band represents the Turkic heritage of the nation, the red band stands for progress and the modernization of culture, and the green band represents the Islamic faith. The eight-pointed star refers to the eight branches of the Turkic people.

History

First adopted in 1918 during the Azerbaijan Democratic Republic, the flag was later suppressed during the Soviet era. It was officially restored on February 5, 1991, shortly before the country regained its independence.

Construction

The flag has a 1:2 aspect ratio. It features three equal horizontal bands. The crescent and eight-pointed star are centered in the middle red band.

Color Meanings

blue: Turkic heritage and national identity
red: Progress, modernization, and democracy
green: The Islamic faith and civilization

Country Facts

Population
10.2M
Capital
Baku
Languages
Azerbaijani
Continent
Europe · Asia
Subregion
Caucasus
Landlocked
Yes
Borders
Flag of Armenia
Armenia
Flag of Georgia
Georgia
Flag of Iran
Iran
Flag of Russia
Russia
Flag of Turkey
Turkey
ISO 3166-1
AZ

Flag Identification

Adopted
February 5, 1991
Proportions

1:2

12
Total Colors
4
Primary Layout
Horizontal bands
Key Symbols
Crescent, Stars

Influences

The eight branches of the Turkic people

Related flags

  • Flag of Armenia
    Armenia
  • Flag of Georgia
    Georgia
  • Flag of Iran
    Iran
  • Flag of Russia
    Russia
  • Flag of Turkey
    Turkey

Flag Protocol

  • The crescent and eight-pointed star must be centered in the red band
  • Must be treated with reverence as a symbol of sovereignty

Practice

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Sources

  • Government of Azerbaijan
  • FOTW
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