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Flag of Montenegro

Europe
623.3K
2004
Take the Europe quiz
Flag of Montenegro
ME | 1:2
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Official Palette

Symbolism

The red field with gold borders represents the historical flag of Montenegro. The double-headed eagle is a Byzantine symbol adopted by the Crnojević dynasty, representing the union of church and state.

History

Adopted on July 13, 2004, shortly before independence from Serbia in 2006. The design is based on the royal standard of King Nikola I.

Construction

A 1:2 ratio. A red field bordered by a narrow golden-yellow stripe with the Montenegrin coat of arms centered.

Color Meanings

red: The blood shed for freedom and national pride
gold: Unity of church and state and national heritage

Country Facts

Population
623.3K

<0.1% of Europe

Capital
Podgorica
Languages
Montenegrin
Continent
Europe
Subregion
Balkans
Landlocked
No
Borders
Flag of Albania
Albania
Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Bosnia and Herzegovina
Flag of Croatia
Croatia
Flag of Kosovo
Kosovo
Flag of Serbia
Serbia
ISO 3166-1
ME

Flag Identification

Adopted
July 13, 2004
Proportions

1:2

12
Key Symbols
Emblem, Animal, Weapon

Influences

Royal standard of King Nikola I

Related flags

  • Flag of Albania
    Albania
  • Flag of Bosnia and Herzegovina
    Bosnia and Herzegovina
  • Flag of Croatia
    Croatia
  • Flag of Kosovo
    Kosovo
  • Flag of Serbia
    Serbia

Flag Protocol

  • The golden border must surround the entire red field
  • The eagle must always face the hoist

Practice

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Sources

  • Britannica
  • CIA World Factbook
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