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Flag of Italy

Flag of Italy
IT · 2:3

Official Palette

#009246
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#CE2B37

Symbolism

The tricolore represents hope (green), faith (white), and charity (red). A more geographic interpretation suggests green for the plains and hills, white for the snow-capped Alps, and red for the blood spilt during the Italian wars of independence.

History

Inspired by the French tricolor, the first Italian tricolor was used by the Cispadane Republic in 1797. It went through various iterations under the House of Savoy before being formally adopted as the national flag of the Italian Republic in 1946.

Construction

The flag has a 2:3 aspect ratio. It is a vertical tricolor of three equal bands of green, white, and red.

Country Specifications

Capital
Rome
Population
58.9M
Languages
Italian, Catalan
Continent
Europe
Landlocked
No
ISO 3166-1
IT

Flag Identification

Adopted
June 18, 1946
Proportions
2:3 (≈0.67)
Total Colors
3
Primary Layout
Vertical bands

Flags with resemblance

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Practice

Test yourself on flags from Europe — same images as this page, no account needed.

Sources

  • Government of Italy
  • Britannica