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Flag of Austria

Europe
9.2M
1945
Take the Europe quiz
Flag of Austria
AT | 2:3
Take the Europe quiz

Official Palette

Symbolism

The red-white-red colors are said to represent the blood-stained white tunic of Duke Leopold V of Austria after the siege of Acre during the Third Crusade.

History

One of the oldest national flags in the world. It has been used since 1230 by the Babenberg dynasty. It was officially re-adopted as the national flag of the Republic of Austria in 1918.

Construction

A 2:3 ratio. Three equal horizontal bands of red, white, and red.

Color Meanings

red: The blood-stained tunic of Duke Leopold V and courage
white: The Duke's belt and the purity of the nation

Country Facts

Population
9.2M

1.0% of Europe

Capital
Vienna
Languages
German
Continent
Europe
Subregion
Central Europe
Landlocked
Yes
Borders
Flag of Czechia
Czechia
Flag of Germany
Germany
Flag of Hungary
Hungary
Flag of Italy
Italy
Flag of Liechtenstein
Liechtenstein
Flag of Slovakia
Slovakia
Flag of Slovenia
Slovenia
Flag of Switzerland
Switzerland
ISO 3166-1
AT

Flag Identification

Adopted
May 1, 1945
Proportions

2:3 (≈1.500)

23
Total Colors
2
Primary Layout
Horizontal bands

Influences

Third Crusade siege of Acre (1191)

Lookalike Comparison

Side-by-side analysis of high-confusion flags, comparing exact color shades, proportions, and historical divergence.

Direct Lookalike Comparison

Flag of Austria
Austria 2:3
Flag of Latvia
Latvia 1:2

Quick Tell

Austria uses equal red-white-red bands; Latvia's white band is only one fifth of the height.

Historical Divergence

Austria's field date is May 1, 1945. Latvia's carmine flag was reinstated on February 27, 1990.

Practice in Similarities Mode

Flags with resemblance

Both are red-white-red. Austria uses equal bands at 2:3; Latvia is carmine with a white band only one fifth of the height, at 1:2.

Compare Austria and Latvia specs
  • Flag of Latvia
    Latvia

Related flags

  • Flag of Czechia
    Czechia
  • Flag of Germany
    Germany
  • Flag of Hungary
    Hungary
  • Flag of Italy
    Italy

Flag Protocol

  • The horizontal stripes must be of equal height
  • The state flag (Bundesflagge) includes the eagle coat of arms

Practice

Think you know the flags of Europe? Test your recognition in a quick practice round.

Start Europe Quiz

Sources

  • Britannica
  • CIA World Factbook
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