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Flag of Lithuania

Europe
2.9M
1989
Flag of Lithuania
LT | 3:5

Official Palette

Symbolism

Yellow represents the sun, light, and goodness. Green symbolizes the beauty of nature, freedom, and hope. Red stands for the blood and courage of those who died for Lithuania.

History

Adopted in 1918 during Lithuania's first period of independence. It was banned during the Soviet occupation but re-adopted on March 20, 1989, prior to the re-establishment of independence.

Construction

A 3:5 ratio. Three equal horizontal bands of yellow, green, and red.

Color Meanings

yellow: The sun, light, and the goodness of the Lithuanian people
green: The beauty of nature, freedom, and hope for the future
red: The blood shed for the country and the courage of patriots

Country Facts

Population
2.9M

0.3% of Europe

Capital
Vilnius
Languages
Lithuanian
Continent
Europe
Subregion
Baltics
Landlocked
No
Borders
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ISO 3166-1
LT

Flag Identification

Adopted
March 20, 1989
Proportions

3:5 (≈1.667)

35
Total Colors
3
Primary Layout
Horizontal bands

Influences

Traditional Lithuanian folk colors

Related flags

Flag Protocol

  • The flag is raised on national holidays including February 16 and March 11
  • Must be treated with respect as a symbol of sovereignty

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