Flag of Benin

Africa

13.2M

1960

BJ | 2:3

Symbolism

Green represents hope and revival, yellow represents the country's wealth and palm groves, and red represents the courage of ancestors.

History

Adopted in 1959. It was replaced by a different flag during the Marxist-Leninist period (1975–1990) but was restored on August 1, 1990, after the country's return to democracy.

Construction

A 2:3 ratio. A green vertical band on the hoist and two horizontal bands of yellow and red on the fly.

Color Meanings

green: Hope and revival for the nation

yellow: The country's wealth and palm groves

red: The courage and sacrifice of ancestors

Country Facts

Population: 13.2M

0.9% of Africa
Capital: Porto-Novo
Languages: French
Continent: Africa
Subregion: West Africa
Landlocked: No
Borders: Burkina Faso Niger Nigeria Togo
ISO 3166-1: BJ

Flag Identification

Adopted: August 1, 1960
Proportions: 2:3 (≈1.500)
Total Colors: 3
Primary Layout: Horizontal bands

Influences

Pan-African movement and colors

Flags with resemblance

Visually close designs — compare colors and emblems, or try similarities mode.

Related flags

Burkina Faso

Flag Protocol

The vertical green band must be at the hoist
The yellow and red bands must be horizontal on the fly side

Practice

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