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Flag of Central African Republic

Africa
6.5M
1958
Flag of Central African Republic
CF | 2:3

Symbolism

The flag merges the colors of France (blue, white, red) with the Pan-African colors (green, yellow, red), representing a bridge between Europe and Africa. The yellow star represents independence and guidance.

History

Designed by Barthélemy Boganda, the territory's first president. Adopted on December 1, 1958, it has survived numerous regime changes as a symbol of national identity.

Construction

A 3:5 ratio. Four horizontal bands of blue, white, green, and yellow, intersected by a vertical red band. A yellow star is in the upper hoist.

Color Meanings

blue: Liberty and the sky
white: Purity and equality
green: Hope and the forests
yellow: Tolerance and mineral wealth
red: The blood shed for freedom and the bond between continents

Country Facts

Population
6.5M

0.4% of Africa

Capital
Bangui
Languages
French, Sango
Continent
Africa
Subregion
Central Africa
Landlocked
Yes
Borders
Flag of Cameroon CameroonFlag of Chad ChadFlag of Democratic Republic of the Congo Democratic Republic of the CongoFlag of Republic of the Congo Republic of the CongoFlag of South Sudan South SudanFlag of Sudan Sudan
ISO 3166-1
CF

Flag Identification

Adopted
December 1, 1958
Designer
Barthélemy Boganda
Proportions

2:3 (≈1.500)

23
De Jure Ratio
3:5
Total Colors
5
Primary Layout
Horizontal bands
Key Symbols
Stars

Influences

A bridge between France and Africa

Related flags

Flag Protocol

  • The yellow star must be in the upper hoist corner
  • The red vertical band must cross the four horizontal bands

Practice

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Sources

  • Government of Central African Republic
  • FOTW