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Flag of The Netherlands

Europe
18.1M
1937
Take the Europe quiz
Flag of The Netherlands
NL | 2:3
Take the Europe quiz

Official Palette

Symbolism

Red represents bravery, strength, and valor. White represents peace and honesty. Blue represents vigilance, truth, loyalty, and justice.

History

The oldest tricolor still in continuous use. Originally orange, white, and blue (the 'Prince's Flag' of William of Orange), the orange was replaced by red in the 17th century for better visibility at sea.

Construction

A 2:3 ratio. Three equal horizontal bands of red, white, and blue.

Color Meanings

red: Bravery, strength, and valor
white: Peace and honesty
blue: Vigilance, truth, loyalty, and justice

Country Facts

Population
18.1M

1.9% of Europe

Capital
Amsterdam
Languages
Dutch
Continent
Europe
Subregion
Benelux
Landlocked
No
Borders
Flag of Belgium
Belgium
Flag of Germany
Germany
ISO 3166-1
NL

Flag Identification

Adopted
February 19, 1937
Proportions

2:3 (≈1.500)

23
Total Colors
3
Primary Layout
Horizontal bands

Influences

Prinsenvlag (Prince's Flag)

Flags with resemblance

Visually close designs. Compare colors and emblems, or try similarities mode.

  • Flag of Luxembourg
    Luxembourg
  • Flag of Russia
    Russia
  • Flag of Croatia
    Croatia
  • Flag of Slovakia
    Slovakia
  • Flag of Slovenia
    Slovenia
  • Flag of Paraguay
    Paraguay
  • Flag of France
    France

Flag Protocol

  • The oldest tricolor still in continuous use
  • An orange pennant is added to the flag on birthdays of the Royal House

Practice

Think you know the flags of Europe? Test your recognition in a quick practice round.

Start Europe Quiz

Sources

  • Britannica
  • CIA World Factbook
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