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Flag of Slovakia

Europe
5.4M
1992
Flag of Slovakia
SK | 2:3

Official Palette

Symbolism

The white, blue, and red are Pan-Slavic colors. The coat of arms features a double cross representing Christianity and three peaks representing the Tatra, Fatra, and Matra mountain ranges.

History

The tricolor has been used since 1848. The coat of arms was added in 1992 to distinguish the flag from that of Russia when Slovakia became an independent state.

Construction

A 2:3 ratio. Three equal horizontal bands of white, blue, and red. The national coat of arms is superimposed on the hoist side, bordered in white.

Color Meanings

white: Purity and peace
blue: The sky and Slavic identity
red: Courage and the blood of patriots

Country Facts

Population
5.4M

0.6% of Europe

Capital
Bratislava
Languages
Slovak
Continent
Europe
Subregion
Central Europe
Landlocked
Yes
Borders
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ISO 3166-1
SK

Flag Identification

Adopted
September 3, 1992
Proportions

2:3 (≈1.500)

23
Total Colors
3
Primary Layout
Horizontal bands
Key Symbols
Emblem

Influences

Pan-Slavic colors
Historical Slovak arms

Flags with resemblance

Visually close designs — compare colors and emblems, or try similarities mode.

Flag Protocol

  • The coat of arms must be bordered in white to distinguish from the background
  • Differentiates the flag from that of Russia

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