Red represents justice, white represents peace, and blue represents liberty. The flag is unique for having different emblems on the obverse and reverse: the national coat of arms on the front and the Treasury Seal on the back.
History
Adopted on November 25, 1842. The design was inspired by the French tricolor.
Construction
A 1:2 ratio. A horizontal tricolor of red, white, and blue, with the national emblem centered in the white band.